Events
in 1861
Alabama secedes from the United States. Alabama declared its secession from the Union and joined the Confederate States of America. While few battles were fought in the state, Alabama contributed about 120,000 soldiers to the American Civil War. Alabama's slaves were freed by the 13th Amendment in 1865. During Reconstruction, the new state legislators created a public school system for the first time, as well as establishing some welfare institutions to help its people. Alabama was officially restored to the Union in 1868.
in 1879
Zulu warriors
in 1908
Births
in 1815
Sir John Alexander Macdonald was the first Prime Minister of Canada. The dominant figure of Canadian Confederation, his political career spanned almost half a century. Macdonald served 19 years as Canadian Prime Minister; only William Lyon Mackenzie King served longer.
in 1906
Albert Hofmann was a Swiss scientist known best for being the first person to synthesize, ingest and learn of the psychedelic effects of lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD).
Deaths
in 1882
Theodor Schwann was a German physiologist. His many contributions to biology include the development of cell theory, the discovery of Schwann cells in the peripheral nervous system, the discovery and study of pepsin, the discovery of the organic nature of yeast, and the invention of the term metabolism.
in 1988
Gregory "Pappy" Boyington was a United States Marine Corps officer who was an American fighter ace during World War II.
«The only history that is worth a tinker's damn is the history we make today»
Henry Ford
«The very ink with which all history is written is merely fluid prejudice»
Mark Twain
«Nowhere is it ordained that history moves in a straight line»
Barack Obama
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actor actress Alabama American actor American actress American Civil War American film director American inventor American musician American singer American writer Apple architect artist astronomer Austrian composer battle boxer bridge British writer Canada car chemist China comedian composer dramatist earthquake engineer English actor English musician English poet English singer English writer explorer film director fire first flight Florida France French actor French composer French mathematician French painter French poet French writer general German composer German physicist German writer guitarist historian industrialist inventor Italian composer Italian painter Italy Japan jazz journalist London magazine Mars mathematician musician Napoleonic Wars NASA naval battle New Jersey New York City Nobel laureate novelist painter patent philosopher physician physicist playwright poet politician President of the United States revolutionary Russian composer Russian painter Russian poet Russian writer scientist sculptor singer songwriter Soviet physicist space spacecraft statesman submarine UFO United States university World War I World War II writer
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